UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 12, 2025

WORKHORSE GROUP INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

3600 Park 42 Drive, Suite 160E, Sharonville, Ohio 45241

(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)

1 (888) 646-5205

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company  ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 Item 3.03. Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders.

On March 12, 2025, Workhorse Group Inc. (the “Company”) announced that the Board of Directors of the Company approved a reverse stock split (the “Reverse Split”) of the Company’s authorized shares and issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a ratio of 1-for-12.5. The Company expects that the Reverse Split will be effective as of March 17, 2025 and that the Common Stock will begin trading on a split-adjusted basis on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) at the opening of the market on March 17, 2025.

As a result of the Reverse Split, every 12.5 shares of the Company’s pre-Reverse Split Common Stock will be combined into one share of the Company’s post-Reverse Split Common Stock, without any change in par value per share. Proportionate voting rights and other rights of Common Stockholders will not be affected by the Reverse Split, other than as a result of the treatment of fractional shares. No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the Reverse Split, and fractional shares resulting from the Reverse Split will be rounded up to the nearest whole share.

The Reverse Split is intended to allow the Company to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement of $1.00 per share of Common Stock for continued listing on Nasdaq (the “Bid Price Requirement”), but there can be no assurance that the Reverse Split will have such effect. The Common Stock will begin trading on a split-adjusted basis beginning upon market opening on Nasdaq on March 17, 2025. The trading symbol for the Common Stock will remain “WKHS,” and the new CUSIP number of the Common Stock following the Reverse Split will be 98138J404.

Prior to the Reverse Split, the Company was authorized to issue (i) 450,000,000 shares of Common Stock and (ii) 75,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Preferred Stock”). As a result of the Reverse Split, the Company will be authorized to issue 36,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The par value per share of the Common Stock will remain unchanged at $0.001 per share. The total number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized for issuance will not be impacted by the Reverse Stock Split.

Pursuant to Nevada Revised Statutes Section 78.209, on March 11, 2025, the Company filed the Certificate of Change (the “Certificate”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to effect the Reverse Split. The Certificate provides that the Reverse Split will become effective on March 17, 2025. A copy of the Certificate of Change is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.

The Company’s transfer agent, Empire Stock Transfer, Inc., is acting as the exchange agent for the Reverse Split.

The Company will adjust the exercise price, number of shares issuable on exercise or vesting and/or other terms of its outstanding stock options, warrants, restricted stock, and restricted stock units to reflect the effects of the Reverse Split. Furthermore, the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Company’s equity incentive plans will be proportionately adjusted for the Reverse Split ratio, such that fewer shares will be subject to such plans.

Under Nevada law, because the Reverse Stock Split was approved by the Board in accordance with NRS Section 78.207, no stockholder approval is required. Pursuant to NRS Section 78.207, the Company may effect a Reverse Split without stockholder approval if (i) both the number of authorized shares of Common Stock and the number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock are proportionally reduced as a result of the Reverse Split; (ii) the Reverse Split does not adversely affect any other class of stock of the Company; and (iii) the Company does not pay money or issue scrip to stockholders who would otherwise be entitled to receive a fractional share as a result of the Reverse Split. As described herein, the Reverse Split complies with such requirements.

The description of the Certificate does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of Certificate, which is filed as Exhibit 3.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 5.03. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

The information set forth in Item 3.03 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 5.03.

Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.

On March 12, 2025, the Company issued a press release announcing the Reverse Split. The press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein.

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 7.01 (including Exhibit 99.1 hereto), shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Current Report on Form 8-K contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws with respect to the Company. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections, and other statements about future events based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this communication, including but not limited to: our ability to cure any deficiencies in compliance with the Bid Price Requirement or maintain compliance with other Nasdaq Listing Rules; the ability of the Reverse Split to allow us to regain compliance with the Bid Price Requirement; our ability to obtain any additional relief necessary to regain compliance from Nasdaq or to meet applicable Nasdaq requirements for any such relief; and risks related to the substantial costs and diversion of personnel’s attention and resources due to these matters. While we are taking actions to address our non-compliance with the Bid Price Requirement, there can be no assurance that we will regain compliance. Continued non-compliance or a delisting from Nasdaq would materially and adversely affect our ability to raise capital and our financial condition and business. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and, except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Item 9.01. Exhibits.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.